銆�銆�楂樺鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲滈仼鐢ㄤ簬閫茶鍖栧伐鍜屽寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鏅傦紝闇�瑕佸悓鏅傛脯瀹氭韩搴�銆佹儼鎬ф埃楂旂殑鍔犲叆銆佸鍔�銆丳H鍊�銆侀浕灏�(d菐o)鐜囧拰姘у寲閭勫師闆讳綅鐨勭簿瀵嗗寲瀛�(xu茅)鍚堟垚鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)瀵﹂銆傞嚋楂旀潗鏂欎富瑕佺敱1cr18Ni10Ti涓嶉姽閶煎埗鎴愶紝鍙牴鎿�(j霉)涓嶅悓浠嬭唱(zh矛)瑕佹眰鍒朵綔閳�(TA2)銆侀幊(Ni6)鍜屽京(f霉)鍚堥嫾鏉�銆傞嚋楂旂祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖呮嫭骞宠搵銆佸嚫钃嬪拰甯朵汉瀛旂殑瀵嗛枆鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲滄湰楂�銆傚：钃嬩笂鐨勯枊瀛斿彲鏍规摎(j霉)鐢ㄦ埗瑕佹眰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�銆�
銆�銆�鍔犵啽鏂瑰紡鍖呮嫭澶惧钂告苯銆佸ぞ濂楃啽娌归浕鍔犵啽绛夊舰寮忥紝渚涚敤鎴惰▊璩兼檪閬告搰銆傚皪浜庢湁鎷嬪厜瑕佹眰鐨勯嚋楂斿収(n猫i)琛ㄩ潰锛屽彲閬斿埌浠ヤ笂鐨勯彙闈㈡媼鍏夋按骞炽�傚皪浜庣矘搴﹁純楂樼殑鐗╂枡锛屽彲鍔犲伐鎴愰寪褰㈠簳锛屼究浜庡嚭鏂欏拰娓呮礂銆�
銆�銆�楂樺鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍣ㄧ敤浜庡畬鎴愮～鍖�銆佺鍖�銆佹矮鍖栥�佹矮鍖�銆佽仛鍚堛�佺府鍚堢瓑閬庣▼銆傚畠鏄互鍙冭垏鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐗╃殑鍏呭垎娣峰悎鐐哄墠鎻愮殑銆傚皪浜庡姞鐔便�佸喎鍗�銆佹恫楂旀彁鍙栧拰姘ｉ珨鍚告敹绛夌墿鐞嗚畩鍖栭亷绋嬶紝闇�瑕佷娇鐢ㄦ敧鎷岃缃互鐛插緱鑹ソ鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋�銆傚畠閭勫彲浠ョ偤瀹㈡埗瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝拰鍔犲伐澶栫洡绠″弽鎳�(y墨ng)閲溿��
銆�銆�楂樺鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲滀娇鐢ㄥ墠婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏伐浣�
銆�銆�閫叉枡鍓�锛屾鏌ラ珮澹撻嚋鏄惁鍙楀埌姹℃煋銆傜敤涔欓唶娓呮礂楂樺閲滃収(n猫i)澹�銆佹贩鍚�銆佸喎鍗荤洡绠�銆佹韩搴︽帰闋绠″拰鎺ラ牠琛ㄩ潰锛岀劧鍚庣敤钂搁ぞ姘存竻娲�銆傛竻娲楀悗锛岀敤妫夋垨绲插竷铇镐箼閱囨摝鎷�锛屼互闃叉鏉愭枡浜ゅ弶姹℃煋銆備娇鐢ㄥ墠锛屾鏌ユ墍鏈夐枼闁�鏄惁鏆㈤�氾紝鐗瑰垾鏄鍔涜〃鍜岄槻鐖嗛殧鑶滅殑绠″彛銆傚皪浜庨�叉埃绠★紝閭勬噳(y墨ng)鐗瑰垾娉ㄦ剰鏄惁瀛樺湪鍫靛銆傚鏋滄湁鏉愭枡姹℃煋鎴栧牭濉�锛屾噳(y墨ng)灏囧皫(d菐o)绠″拰閫叉埃鏀寰為嚋钃嬩笂鎷嗕笅锛屾竻娼斿悗瀹夎銆�
銆�銆�1銆佸瘑灏佹�ф鏌�
銆�銆�娓呮礂骞跺共鐕ラ嚋楂斿悗锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍏堟鏌ュ瘑灏佹��銆傚皣閲滈珨鏀惧叆鍔犵啽鐖愪腑锛屽皣鍑稿嚭閮ㄥ垎鑸囧嚬妲藉皪榻婂苟鏀惧叆锛岃紩杓曡綁(zhu菐n)鍕曢嚋楂�锛屾斁缃悗绶╂參骞崇┅(w臎n)鍦伴棞(gu膩n)闁夐嚋楂旇垏閲滆搵銆傜壒鍒ユ敞鎰忎繚璀峰瘑灏侀潰锛岄伩鍏嶉嚋楂旇垏閲滆搵瀵嗗皝鍦堢鎾為�犳垚鎼嶅銆傝搵濂藉悗锛屾鏌ュ弽鎳�(y墨ng)閲滀笂涓嬫帴鍙ｆ槸鍚﹀皪榻�銆傝紩杓曡綁(zhu菐n)鍕曢嚋钃�锛岀⒑瑾嶉嚋钃嬪凡鏀惧钩锛屽瘑灏佸湀鎺ヨЦ鑹ソ銆傛坊鍔犲鐗囧悗锛岄枊濮嬫摪绶�銆�
銆�銆�2銆佹埃瀵嗘�ф鏌�
銆�銆�妾㈡煡姘ｅ瘑鎬ф檪锛岄鍏堟鏌ラ枼闁�(鍥洪珨閫叉枡鍙ｃ�侀嚋钃嬫帓姘ｉ枼銆侀�叉枡闁ョ瓑)鏄惁鎿扮穵(鍙渶鎿扮穵锛屼笉瑕佺敤鍔涢亷鐚�)锛屾鏌ユ帶鍒跺櫒鐨勬贩鍚堥枊闂�(gu膩n)鍜岃(di脿o)閫熷姞鐔遍枊闂�(gu膩n)鏄惁瑷�(sh猫)缃偤闆�锛岀劧鍚庢墦闁嬫帶鍒剁鐨勯浕婧愬拰椤ず闁嬮棞(gu膩n)銆�
銆�銆�3銆佽│澹撴搷浣�
銆�銆�(1) 閫ｆ帴姘埃
銆�銆�閫氶亷灏�(d菐o)绠￠�ｆ帴姘埃鐡跺拰楂樺閲滅殑閫叉埃鍙ｏ紝骞舵摪绶婄浉闂�(gu膩n)铻洪嚇銆傛墦闁嬫爱姘ｇ摱鐨勪富闁ュ拰鍒嗗闁ワ紝棣栧厛灏囧垎澹撻枼鐨勫鍔涜(di脿o)鏁村埌瑭﹂鎵�闇�鐨勫鍔�锛岀劧鍚庢墦闁嬪弽鎳�(y墨ng)閲滅殑鍏ュ彛闁�锛屽皣姘ｉ珨绶╂參娉ㄥ叆鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲�銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲滀腑椤ず鐨勫鍔涘�艰垏姘埃鐡朵笂鐨勮ō(sh猫)瀹氬鍔涚浉鍚屼笖娌掓湁璁婂寲鏅�锛屼緷娆￠棞(gu膩n)闁夊弽鎳�(y墨ng)閲滃叆鍙ｉ枼鍜屾爱姘ｇ摱鍑哄彛闁ワ紝瑷橀寗鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍣ㄤ腑鐨勫鍔涘��锛屽崐灏忔檪鍚庤瀵熷鍔涙槸鍚﹁畩鍖�銆�
銆�銆�(2) 妾㈡煡婕忔埃榛�
銆�銆�濡傛灉澹撳姏鏄庨’涓嬮檷锛屾鏌ユ硠婕忛粸銆備娇鐢ㄨ偉鐨傛按妾㈡煡楂樺閲滅殑鎵�鏈夊彲鑳芥硠婕忛粸銆傞棞(gu膩n)閸垫鏌ュ崁(q奴)鍩熸槸锛氶珮澹撻嚋钃嬭垏鍏ュ彛绠°�佸嚭鍙ｇ鍜屽鍔涜〃涔嬮枔鐨勬帴鍙�;閫插嚭鍙ｉ嚌闁ユ帴鍙�銆佸瘑灏佸湀銆佹韩搴﹁▓鎺㈤牠鎻掑骇绛夈�傚鏋滅櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)婕忔埃锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍏堟硠澹�锛岀穵鍥虹浉鎳�(y墨ng)娉勬紡榛�锛岀劧鍚庡姞澹撻�茶娉勬紡瑭﹂銆傛鏌ョ劇娉勬紡鍚�锛岄噵鏀惧鍔涘苟鐢ㄥ幓闆㈠瓙姘存竻娲楄偉鐨傛按銆�
銆�銆�(3) 闂�(gu膩n)闁夋爱姘�
銆�銆�纰轰繚閲滃収(n猫i)澹撳姏瀹屽叏鎺掑嚭锛岄棞(gu膩n)闁夋爱姘ｇ摱涓婚枼鍜屽垎澹撻枼锛屾帓鍑虹閬撳収(n猫i)鐨勬畼浣欏鍔�锛岀敤鎵煩鎵虫墜浠ュ崄瀛楀舰灏嶇ū鏉鹃枊涓昏灪姣嶏紝绶╂參绌�(w臎n)瀹氬湴灏囬嚋楂旇垏閲滆搵鍒嗛洟銆傜壒鍒ユ敞鎰忎繚璀峰瘑灏侀潰锛岄伩鍏嶉嚋钃嬭垏閲滈珨瀵嗗皝鍦堢鎾為�犳垚鎼嶅銆�
銆�銆�楂樺鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲滅殑鍏朵粬妾㈡煡宸ヤ綔
銆�銆�鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閬庣▼涓殑鍙栨ǎ鎺у埗
銆�銆�鍦ㄥ弽鎳�(y墨ng)閬庣▼涓�锛屽鏋滈渶瑕佸彇妯�锛屾潗鏂欏彲浠ュ緸閫叉埃鍙ｆ帓鍑洪�茶鍒嗘瀽锛屼絾鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)蹇呴爤鍧囧嫽锛屼笉鏈冩湁鍥洪珨娌夋穩銆傚鏋滃湪鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)涓娇鐢ㄩ潪鍧囩浉鍌寲鍔戯紝濡傞垁纰虫垨闆峰凹閹�锛屽墖鎳�(y墨ng)鍦ㄥ彇妯ｅ墠鍋滄鏀媽锛屽苟鍦ㄩ潨缃磩10鍒嗛悩鍚庡彇妯�銆傚鏋滈渶瑕佸娆″彇妯ｅ拰鍒嗘瀽锛屽緸绠￠亾涓噵鏀剧殑鍓嶄竴閮ㄥ垎鏄閬撲腑鐨勬畼鐣欑墿锛屼笉鑳藉弽鏄犻嚋涓殑鐪熷鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆傚彇妯ｅ拰鍒嗘瀽鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)閲嬫斁绱�20ml銆�
銆�銆�鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚庢搷浣�
銆�銆�鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)瀹屾垚鍚�锛岄棞(gu膩n)闁夊姞鐔憋紝灏囨韩搴﹁ō(sh猫)缃偤瀹ゆ韩锛岃嚜鐒跺喎鍗绘垨?q奴)鈷楅嫯s姘撮�氶亷鍐峰嵒鐩ょ鍐峰嵒銆傚喎鍗昏嚦40鈩冧互涓嬫檪锛屾墦闁嬪弽鎳�(y墨ng)閲滄帓姘ｉ枼锛岀珐鎱㈠畬鍏ㄩ噵鏀惧鍔�锛岀敤鎵煩鎵虫墜浠ュ崄瀛楀舰灏嶇ū鏉鹃枊涓昏灪姣�锛岀珐鎱㈢┅(w臎n)瀹氬湴灏囬嚋楂旇垏閲滆搵鍒嗛洟锛屽苟鐗瑰垾娉ㄦ剰淇濊瀵嗗皝闈�锛岄伩鍏嶉嚋钃嬭垏閲滈珨瀵嗗皝鍦堢鎾為�犳垚鎼嶅銆�
銆�銆�娓呮綌宸ヤ綔
銆�銆�鍙栧嚭閲滈珨锛屽�掑嚭鐗╂枡锛岀敤婧跺姂娓呮礂閲滃収(n猫i)鎵�鏈夋潗鏂欙紝鐢ㄤ箼閱囧拰姘翠緷娆℃竻娲楅嚋韬�銆侀嚋钃嬪拰鍙栨ǎ绠★紝骞剁敤杌熷竷鎴栫礄鎿︽嫮瀵嗗皝閷�銆傛帓鏀惧悗鎳�(y墨ng)绔嬪嵆閫茶娓呮礂锛屼互閬垮厤婧跺姂鎻櫦(f膩)閫犳垚娓呮礂鍥伴洠銆傛竻娼斿悗锛屽皣閲滆韩鍜岄嚋钃嬫斁鍦ㄩ�氶ⅷ(f膿ng)铏曟櫨骞层�� |
